Concordia University

• EXCI 251

• 1. Stress can result from either negative or positive situations. True False 2. The parasympathetic nervous system is highly activated when stress is perceived. True False 3. Endorphins are released during the fight-or-flight reaction to relieve pain in case of injury. True False 4. The fight-or-flight reaction occurs even if a physical response to a stressor is unnecessary. True False 5. Homeostasis describes a physiological state where all senses are on alert for potential danger. True False 6. Behavioural responses to stress are controlled by the somatic nervous system. True False 7. People with a Type A personality tend to be stress-resistant. True False 8. People who feel frequently rushed and angered have an increased risk for heart disease. True False 9. Optimistic "hardy" personalities experience stress less often than those who see stressful situations as threatening. True False 10. Generally, women are able to deal with a disappointing break-up better than men. True False 11. Past experiences can affect behavioural responses to a particular stressor. True False 12. The physical, emotional, and behavioural symptoms of excess negative stress are distinct and are not interrelated. True False 13. Stress can trigger positive or negative reactions. True False 14. Learning a new hobby is an example of eustress. True False 15. The alarm stage of general adaptation syndrome (GAS) is controlled by the parasympathetic branch of the autonomic nervous system. True False 16. Cortisol is a hormone that offers some artery protection against stress. True False 17. Allowing stress to accumulate can increase one's risk of catching a cold. True False 18. The study of the interactions among the nervous system, the endocrine system, and the immune system is commonly referred to as endocrinology. True False 19. Increased levels of stress hormones are linked to a decreased number of immune system cells, or lymphocytes. True False 20. Uncontrolled stress may lead to menstrual irregularities, impotence, and pregnancy complications. True False 21. Stress is a possible cause or trigger of both tension headaches and migraines. True False 22. George has recently gone through a divorce, and his psychologist indicates that this may be significant cause for stress. True False 23. People who perceive hassles negatively are likely to experience no stress response every time they are faced with one. True False 24. For many university students, life isn't possible without a job, and the pressure to stay afloat financia